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Japanese milk bread is unlike any other bread out there. Extremely soft, fluffy and flakey texture that is a product of the tangzhong method. The first time I tried making it I failed terribly, but after a few tweaks to the recipe it is now perfect. I will be going through two ways to make this recipe. One will be to make the perfect dinner rolls, and the other will be to make the softest loaf of bread.

Japanese milk bread 2 ways: dinner rolls vs loaf

The only difference between how the dinner rolls are made vs a loaf is in the second proofing portion. You will need to portion them into different weights and also shape them differently.

Dinner roll

Portions: For dinner rolls we will separate the dough into 75g pieces.

Shaping: After you have separated them into 75g pieces, you will want to shape them into balls, making sure you create surface tension so that they are smooth looking.

Here is the video for dinner roll method:

Loaf

Portions: For the loaf method, you will need to separate our dough into three equal pieces which will end up being about 250g.

Shaping: After you have separated the dough into 3 equal pieces, first flatten into a rectangle, then fold the long ends towards the middle, and finally roll it up from the short side. Make sure to seal and tuck the dough on the bottom. This will create a thick roll of dough which we place into our loaf pan to proof in.

Here is the video for our loaf method:

Key steps and ingredients for Japanese milk bread

Tangzhong method: The tangzhong method uses flour, water, and milk, cooked down into a paste like substance which is then added as a dough ingredient. You want to cook it down until you can pick all of it up in a spoon. What this does is make the bread softer and more springy. This is an essential step and you definitely don’t want to skip it. Even after a few days, my bread is still really soft and springy.

Active dry yeast/instant yeast: With active dry yeast you will need to activate it in lukewarm before using. Alternatively, you can use instant yeast which does not require any activating. However, I would still add the 2 tbsp of water to maintain hydration level.

Softened butter: Make sure your butter is softened, not melted and be patient when mixing the butter in. When you initially try to add the butter, the dough will break, but after a couple minutes, you will see the butter incorporate into the dough better.

4.81 from 31 votes

Japanese Milk Bread

Prep: 2 hours 30 minutes
Cook: 20 minutes
Total: 2 hours 50 minutes
Before you get started with the recipe, I want to say that I would highly recommend using weighted measurements instead of volume. It is much more accurate and can save you a headache.
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Ingredients 

Tangzhong

  • 2 tbsp flour, 20g
  • 2 tbsp water, 27g
  • tbsp milk, 60g

Yeast mixture

  • 1 tbsp active dry yeast or instant yeast, 10g
  • 2 tbsp lukewarm water, 20g

Dough

  • Tangzhong
  • Yeast mixture
  • 2⅓ cup AP flour, 380g
  • ¼ cup sugar, 60g
  • 1 tsp salt, 3g
  • ½ cup milk, 130g
  • 1 large egg
  • 3 tbsp softened unsalted butter

Instructions 

  • Add the active dry yeast into the lukewarm water, mix and allow to sit for 10 minutes. You know the yeast is active if it blooms. If you are using instant yeast, skip this step.
    1 tbsp active dry yeast or instant yeast, 2 tbsp lukewarm water
  • In a saucepan, add the tangzhong ingredients and cook, continuing to stir over low heat until a paste forms. Should be thick and you will be able to pick all of it up with a spoon.
    2 tbsp flour, 2 tbsp water, 4½ tbsp milk
  • Add your yeast mixture and tangzhong along with the remaining dough ingredients except for the softened butter in a stand mixer bowl. If you are using instant yeast, add the yeast and water in at this stage as well. Mix on low speed for 5 minutes or until a proper dough forms.
    Tangzhong, Yeast mixture, 2⅓ cup AP flour, ¼ cup sugar, 1 tsp salt, ½ cup milk, 1 large egg
  • Add your softened butter, 1 tbsp at a time and mix on medium speed until the butter is fully incorporated and the dough is very smooth. If your dough is too sticky, add more flour 1 tbsp at a time until manageable.
    3 tbsp softened unsalted butter
  • Allow your dough to proof in a bowl, covered with plastic wrap for 1.5 hours or until doubled in size.

Dinner roll method

  • Portion the dough into 75g pieces and place into a 9 inch cake pan giving them 1cm of space. When shaping, you want to make sure to form surface tension on the dough balls to make sure they come out looking smooth. Allow it to rest another 1 hour
  • Brush with egg wash which is just 1 beaten egg and bake in the oven at 350F for 20 minutes.
  • Top with garlic butter and enjoy.

Loaf method

  • Separate your dough into 3 equal pieces, it should be about 250g each.
  • Flatten each piece into a rectangle.
  • Fold the long sides towards the middle.
  • Roll it up and seal the edge towards the bottom.
  • Place into an oiled 9 inch loaf pan leaving 1 inch of space between each roll.
  • Cover with plastic wrap and let proof for 1 hour.
  • Brush with egg wash which is just 1 egg.
  • Bake 350F for 25-30 minutes. I like to immediately brush with butter and let rest for 10 minutes before cutting into.

Additional Info

Course: Appetizer
Cuisine: Japanese

If you enjoyed this, check out some more bread recipes here:

About Jacky Kwok

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70 Comments

  1. I can’t rate yet, in process of making it. I question the measurement for the milk and water. Both weigh 240 grams per cup, so I am going to follow the Tablespoon/Cup measures and see how the dough is and adjust from there.

    1. 4 stars
      Use the 380 g, it’s what I think he means. Ignore the cup measurements if you’re going to weigh the flour and all other ingredients. Good luck!

  2. 5 stars
    I absolutely love this recipe. It’s soft and delicious and one of the fastest recipes for bread I’ve found so far. The only problem I’m experiencing is my dough remains very wet after mixing for a while and I find myself adding about a cup more flour to keep it together. Is this normal or is it possible that I’m doing something wrong?

    1. Nope! The dough should be quite sticky but all flour absorbs water differently so its not a bad thing.

  3. Going to make these rolls today but am curious what weight you portion for hamburger buns? I’m assuming it’s larger than the 75g for rolls. Thanks!

  4. 5 stars
    Just tried this recipe and omg it really does work the bread is soooo soft! 😍😋 it’s delicious, thank you

  5. 5 stars
    I love the Milk Bread you make! Thank you so much for sharing! I love making Any Bread! BUT THIS MILK BREAD IS THE BEST I HAVE EVER EATEN!:Please keep cooking and posting! May God Bless and Keep you! Vida Collier

  6. 5 stars
    I saw the video on tik tok first, then came to your website and made this today! It’s so delicious, and I will 100% be using this recipe for any kind of bread in the future!

      1. 4 stars
        Could you please let me know an alternative for 1 Large Egg and the Egg Wash? This looks amazing, though!

  7. 5 stars
    I saw your TikTok on these and they look so amazing that I had to come and get the recipe.

    Would this bread work for a sandwich? Could this be made as a loaf, in a 9×5 pan? Do you know how long it would bake?

    Thanks!

    1. 5 stars
      Absolutely you can leave the egg out, I mean it’s only in the recipe to fill in the line.
      So go ahead, do it.